Al-ma-arif The Sun Of Knowledge Pdf |verified| | Shams

To understand the Shams al-Ma'arif , one must first understand its author, Ahmad ibn Ali al-Buni (died 1225 CE). Born in Bona, Algeria (modern-day Annaba), al-Buni lived during the Islamic Golden Age's twilight. He was a master of Ilm al-Huruf (The Science of Letters) and Ilm al-Awfaq (The Science of Talismanic Squares).

: Rituals for summoning and communicating with jinn (spirits) and other supernatural beings. shams al-ma-arif the sun of knowledge pdf

This is the core of the text. Al-Buni breaks down the Arabic alphabet, associating each letter with specific numerical values, planetary bodies, zodiac signs, angels, and elemental forces. The book teaches the practitioner how to construct talismans and spells by arranging these letters in specific geometrical patterns. To understand the Shams al-Ma'arif , one must